Malnutrition is widespread in Chad and a major cause of mortality among children under five. This child suffers from severe acute malnutrition, but his chances are good: he's getting specialist care at a UNICEF-supported nutrition centre in Mao, in the Kanem region. In this area of West Africa more than 15 per cent of children suffer from acute malnutrition.
© UNICEF Chad/2011/Esteve
We can't ignore the warning signs of a food crisis in West Africa. We know this year's harvest will be poor because the region has seen so little rain, so children are certain to go hungry in 2012. Help us prevent a crisis for children in West Africa.
© UNICEF Chad/2011/Esteve
Food insecurity is the main cause of malnutrition in Chad. Lake Chad is rapidly drying out, making it hard for these women to produce enough food for their families. Chronic food insecurity stems from widespread poverty, volatile food prices and the kind of unpredictable and extreme weather patterns associated with climate change.
© UNICEF Chad/2011/Esteve
Here's how UNICEF is responding. Nutrition centres like this one in Mao treated approximately 56,000 children under five suffering from severe acute malnutrition between January and October 2011. But these 205 UNICEF-supported feeding centres need support in order to respond to the predicted crisis in 2012.
© UNICEF Chad/2011/Esteve
We're making sure that essential emergency nutrition supplies get through. Ready-to-use therapeutic peanut paste will help this child in Mao overcome acute malnutrition. We know that this kind of treatment saves children’s lives.
© UNICEF Chad/2011/Esteve
We also promote healthy ways of feeding babies and young children, like this little girl at the Koubigou nutrition centre. Only 3 per cent of children in Chad are exclusively breastfed in their first six months. UNICEF works hard to encourage this and other lifesaving family practices.
© UNICEF Chad/2011/Esteve
Hand washing at the nutrition centre in Koubigou, Eastern Chad. Safe water, sanitation and hygiene are an important way of combating malnutrition.
These UNICEF-supported nutrition centres help children and their mothers learn about the importance of hand washing with soap.
© UNICEF Chad/2011/Esteve
A little boy has his arm measured to assess his level of malnutrition in Koubigou, Eastern Chad. Careful monitoring means we can respond in the right way during a nutritional crisis, and measure progress.
© UNICEF Chad/2011/Esteve